August 1, 2003
Looking healthy and robust, Mr. Carlos Ghosn, CEO
Nissan Motors, took center stage in Fukuoka’s International Congress
Center. Mr.Ghosn stood for the better part of two hours, expounding on
the topic of motivation, while a capacity crowd of 3,000 guests from
Fukuoka’s “kaisha” world sat complacently in their seats. A
motivational speaker he delivered an animated and powerful speech;
though its highs were met with silence by the audience. Indeed, awkward
silence that followed his pauses was no doubt disappointing to a speaker
accustomed to an “alive” live audience.
Mr. Ghosn spoke about
Nissan’s roots and history in Kyushu. Established in 1933, the company
opened its Kyushu plant, Nissan’s largest, in1975. Now it celebrates 70
years in business while Mr. Ghosn enjoys bragging rights for leading a
miraculous three-year turn around under his “180 Program.” “The
solutions lie within the company,” he said “Once you accept the job,
you assume full responsibility for the company’s past, present and
future.” He went on to outline three key principals in his management
approach:
1) Vision: Management must have a strong vision for the company.
2) Motivation: A motivated workforce is the ultimate power.
3) Performance: The execution of the task will determine its success or failure.
When
questioned about being a “foreigner” leading a Japanese company, he was
quick to point out that he is an “outsider” in Nissan and that an
“outsider “ could also be Japanese. When asked about the relationship
between “process” and “results” by an English speaking Japanese guest
(groans by the crowd not withstanding) he responded, “With good results
people are not so interested in the process. Profitability is the
engine that drives the company; it must figure into your plans from the
very beginning.”
Through a comment no doubt aimed at Japanese
bureaucrats everywhere he said, “...we must accept changes to achieve
performance.” (I can only hope Tokyo was listening.)
Before being
adorned with flowers and literally being asked to leave, Mr. Ghosn
departed with these last words: “In life it is better to pursue a goal
and fail than to never have goals at all.”
Mr. Ghosn’s future
goals include assuming the CEO post for Renault in 2005 while
maintaining his present post as President of Nissan.